Which term is a Coping Model component?

• A. Control
• B. Give
• C. Patterns
• D. Orient

Answer: (C)

The Coping Model looks at how a person uses patterns of behavior to cope with stress in the moment. Patterns are the habitual actions a person repeats to manage arousal or communicate needs when they’re distressed. Recognizing these patterns helps staff respond in ways that align with what the person is trying to achieve—calming the situation, offering appropriate support, and reducing escalation.

In this framework, other aspects describe different parts of coping: orient refers to how a person perceives their environment and situation; control involves the efforts to regulate one’s own emotions and behavior; and give relates to exchanges of support or resources. The term that best represents a Coping Model component among the options is patterns because it directly captures these repeated coping behaviors that guide how to respond effectively. For example, if someone repeatedly withdraws or repeats a phrase when anxious, recognizing that pattern allows a staff member to respond with supportive communication and grounding strategies rather than pushing for immediate action.